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Direktori : /proc/thread-self/root/opt/alt/ruby33/share/gems/gems/rack-3.0.8/lib/rack/ |
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# frozen_string_literal: true require_relative 'constants' require_relative 'utils' require_relative 'body_proxy' module Rack # = Sendfile # # The Sendfile middleware intercepts responses whose body is being # served from a file and replaces it with a server specific x-sendfile # header. The web server is then responsible for writing the file contents # to the client. This can dramatically reduce the amount of work required # by the Ruby backend and takes advantage of the web server's optimized file # delivery code. # # In order to take advantage of this middleware, the response body must # respond to +to_path+ and the request must include an x-sendfile-type # header. Rack::Files and other components implement +to_path+ so there's # rarely anything you need to do in your application. The x-sendfile-type # header is typically set in your web servers configuration. The following # sections attempt to document # # === Nginx # # Nginx supports the x-accel-redirect header. This is similar to x-sendfile # but requires parts of the filesystem to be mapped into a private URL # hierarchy. # # The following example shows the Nginx configuration required to create # a private "/files/" area, enable x-accel-redirect, and pass the special # x-sendfile-type and x-accel-mapping headers to the backend: # # location ~ /files/(.*) { # internal; # alias /var/www/$1; # } # # location / { # proxy_redirect off; # # proxy_set_header Host $host; # proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; # proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; # # proxy_set_header x-sendfile-type x-accel-redirect; # proxy_set_header x-accel-mapping /var/www/=/files/; # # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/; # } # # Note that the x-sendfile-type header must be set exactly as shown above. # The x-accel-mapping header should specify the location on the file system, # followed by an equals sign (=), followed name of the private URL pattern # that it maps to. The middleware performs a simple substitution on the # resulting path. # # See Also: https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/examples/xsendfile # # === lighttpd # # Lighttpd has supported some variation of the x-sendfile header for some # time, although only recent version support x-sendfile in a reverse proxy # configuration. # # $HTTP["host"] == "example.com" { # proxy-core.protocol = "http" # proxy-core.balancer = "round-robin" # proxy-core.backends = ( # "127.0.0.1:8000", # "127.0.0.1:8001", # ... # ) # # proxy-core.allow-x-sendfile = "enable" # proxy-core.rewrite-request = ( # "x-sendfile-type" => (".*" => "x-sendfile") # ) # } # # See Also: http://redmine.lighttpd.net/wiki/lighttpd/Docs:ModProxyCore # # === Apache # # x-sendfile is supported under Apache 2.x using a separate module: # # https://tn123.org/mod_xsendfile/ # # Once the module is compiled and installed, you can enable it using # XSendFile config directive: # # RequestHeader Set x-sendfile-type x-sendfile # ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8001/ # XSendFile on # # === Mapping parameter # # The third parameter allows for an overriding extension of the # x-accel-mapping header. Mappings should be provided in tuples of internal to # external. The internal values may contain regular expression syntax, they # will be matched with case indifference. class Sendfile def initialize(app, variation = nil, mappings = []) @app = app @variation = variation @mappings = mappings.map do |internal, external| [/^#{internal}/i, external] end end def call(env) _, headers, body = response = @app.call(env) if body.respond_to?(:to_path) case type = variation(env) when /x-accel-redirect/i path = ::File.expand_path(body.to_path) if url = map_accel_path(env, path) headers[CONTENT_LENGTH] = '0' # '?' must be percent-encoded because it is not query string but a part of path headers[type.downcase] = ::Rack::Utils.escape_path(url).gsub('?', '%3F') obody = body response[2] = Rack::BodyProxy.new([]) do obody.close if obody.respond_to?(:close) end else env[RACK_ERRORS].puts "x-accel-mapping header missing" end when /x-sendfile|x-lighttpd-send-file/i path = ::File.expand_path(body.to_path) headers[CONTENT_LENGTH] = '0' headers[type.downcase] = path obody = body response[2] = Rack::BodyProxy.new([]) do obody.close if obody.respond_to?(:close) end when '', nil else env[RACK_ERRORS].puts "Unknown x-sendfile variation: '#{type}'.\n" end end response end private def variation(env) @variation || env['sendfile.type'] || env['HTTP_X_SENDFILE_TYPE'] end def map_accel_path(env, path) if mapping = @mappings.find { |internal, _| internal =~ path } path.sub(*mapping) elsif mapping = env['HTTP_X_ACCEL_MAPPING'] mapping.split(',').map(&:strip).each do |m| internal, external = m.split('=', 2).map(&:strip) new_path = path.sub(/^#{internal}/i, external) return new_path unless path == new_path end path end end end end