%PDF- %PDF-
Direktori : /opt/hc_python/share/doc/pycurl/examples/ |
Current File : //opt/hc_python/share/doc/pycurl/examples/retriever-multi.py |
#! /usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # vi:ts=4:et # # Usage: python retriever-multi.py <file with URLs to fetch> [<# of # concurrent connections>] # import sys import pycurl # We should ignore SIGPIPE when using pycurl.NOSIGNAL - see # the libcurl tutorial for more info. try: import signal from signal import SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN except ImportError: pass else: signal.signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) # Get args num_conn = 10 try: if sys.argv[1] == "-": urls = sys.stdin.readlines() else: urls = open(sys.argv[1]).readlines() if len(sys.argv) >= 3: num_conn = int(sys.argv[2]) except: print("Usage: %s <file with URLs to fetch> [<# of concurrent connections>]" % sys.argv[0]) raise SystemExit # Make a queue with (url, filename) tuples queue = [] for url in urls: url = url.strip() if not url or url[0] == "#": continue filename = "doc_%03d.dat" % (len(queue) + 1) queue.append((url, filename)) # Check args assert queue, "no URLs given" num_urls = len(queue) num_conn = min(num_conn, num_urls) assert 1 <= num_conn <= 10000, "invalid number of concurrent connections" print("PycURL %s (compiled against 0x%x)" % (pycurl.version, pycurl.COMPILE_LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM)) print("----- Getting", num_urls, "URLs using", num_conn, "connections -----") # Pre-allocate a list of curl objects m = pycurl.CurlMulti() m.handles = [] for i in range(num_conn): c = pycurl.Curl() c.fp = None c.setopt(pycurl.FOLLOWLOCATION, 1) c.setopt(pycurl.MAXREDIRS, 5) c.setopt(pycurl.CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30) c.setopt(pycurl.TIMEOUT, 300) c.setopt(pycurl.NOSIGNAL, 1) m.handles.append(c) # Main loop freelist = m.handles[:] num_processed = 0 while num_processed < num_urls: # If there is an url to process and a free curl object, add to multi stack while queue and freelist: url, filename = queue.pop(0) c = freelist.pop() c.fp = open(filename, "wb") c.setopt(pycurl.URL, url) c.setopt(pycurl.WRITEDATA, c.fp) m.add_handle(c) # store some info c.filename = filename c.url = url # Run the internal curl state machine for the multi stack while 1: ret, num_handles = m.perform() if ret != pycurl.E_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM: break # Check for curl objects which have terminated, and add them to the freelist while 1: num_q, ok_list, err_list = m.info_read() for c in ok_list: c.fp.close() c.fp = None m.remove_handle(c) print("Success:", c.filename, c.url, c.getinfo(pycurl.EFFECTIVE_URL)) freelist.append(c) for c, errno, errmsg in err_list: c.fp.close() c.fp = None m.remove_handle(c) print("Failed: ", c.filename, c.url, errno, errmsg) freelist.append(c) num_processed = num_processed + len(ok_list) + len(err_list) if num_q == 0: break # Currently no more I/O is pending, could do something in the meantime # (display a progress bar, etc.). # We just call select() to sleep until some more data is available. m.select(1.0) # Cleanup for c in m.handles: if c.fp is not None: c.fp.close() c.fp = None c.close() m.close()