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# dialects/oracle/provision.py # Copyright (C) 2005-2024 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors # <see AUTHORS file> # # This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under # the MIT License: https://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php # mypy: ignore-errors from ... import create_engine from ... import exc from ... import inspect from ...engine import url as sa_url from ...testing.provision import configure_follower from ...testing.provision import create_db from ...testing.provision import drop_all_schema_objects_post_tables from ...testing.provision import drop_all_schema_objects_pre_tables from ...testing.provision import drop_db from ...testing.provision import follower_url_from_main from ...testing.provision import log from ...testing.provision import post_configure_engine from ...testing.provision import run_reap_dbs from ...testing.provision import set_default_schema_on_connection from ...testing.provision import stop_test_class_outside_fixtures from ...testing.provision import temp_table_keyword_args from ...testing.provision import update_db_opts @create_db.for_db("oracle") def _oracle_create_db(cfg, eng, ident): # NOTE: make sure you've run "ALTER DATABASE default tablespace users" or # similar, so that the default tablespace is not "system"; reflection will # fail otherwise with eng.begin() as conn: conn.exec_driver_sql("create user %s identified by xe" % ident) conn.exec_driver_sql("create user %s_ts1 identified by xe" % ident) conn.exec_driver_sql("create user %s_ts2 identified by xe" % ident) conn.exec_driver_sql("grant dba to %s" % (ident,)) conn.exec_driver_sql("grant unlimited tablespace to %s" % ident) conn.exec_driver_sql("grant unlimited tablespace to %s_ts1" % ident) conn.exec_driver_sql("grant unlimited tablespace to %s_ts2" % ident) # these are needed to create materialized views conn.exec_driver_sql("grant create table to %s" % ident) conn.exec_driver_sql("grant create table to %s_ts1" % ident) conn.exec_driver_sql("grant create table to %s_ts2" % ident) @configure_follower.for_db("oracle") def _oracle_configure_follower(config, ident): config.test_schema = "%s_ts1" % ident config.test_schema_2 = "%s_ts2" % ident def _ora_drop_ignore(conn, dbname): try: conn.exec_driver_sql("drop user %s cascade" % dbname) log.info("Reaped db: %s", dbname) return True except exc.DatabaseError as err: log.warning("couldn't drop db: %s", err) return False @drop_all_schema_objects_pre_tables.for_db("oracle") def _ora_drop_all_schema_objects_pre_tables(cfg, eng): _purge_recyclebin(eng) _purge_recyclebin(eng, cfg.test_schema) @drop_all_schema_objects_post_tables.for_db("oracle") def _ora_drop_all_schema_objects_post_tables(cfg, eng): with eng.begin() as conn: for syn in conn.dialect._get_synonyms(conn, None, None, None): conn.exec_driver_sql(f"drop synonym {syn['synonym_name']}") for syn in conn.dialect._get_synonyms( conn, cfg.test_schema, None, None ): conn.exec_driver_sql( f"drop synonym {cfg.test_schema}.{syn['synonym_name']}" ) for tmp_table in inspect(conn).get_temp_table_names(): conn.exec_driver_sql(f"drop table {tmp_table}") @drop_db.for_db("oracle") def _oracle_drop_db(cfg, eng, ident): with eng.begin() as conn: # cx_Oracle seems to occasionally leak open connections when a large # suite it run, even if we confirm we have zero references to # connection objects. # while there is a "kill session" command in Oracle, # it unfortunately does not release the connection sufficiently. _ora_drop_ignore(conn, ident) _ora_drop_ignore(conn, "%s_ts1" % ident) _ora_drop_ignore(conn, "%s_ts2" % ident) @stop_test_class_outside_fixtures.for_db("oracle") def _ora_stop_test_class_outside_fixtures(config, db, cls): try: _purge_recyclebin(db) except exc.DatabaseError as err: log.warning("purge recyclebin command failed: %s", err) # clear statement cache on all connections that were used # https://github.com/oracle/python-cx_Oracle/issues/519 for cx_oracle_conn in _all_conns: try: sc = cx_oracle_conn.stmtcachesize except db.dialect.dbapi.InterfaceError: # connection closed pass else: cx_oracle_conn.stmtcachesize = 0 cx_oracle_conn.stmtcachesize = sc _all_conns.clear() def _purge_recyclebin(eng, schema=None): with eng.begin() as conn: if schema is None: # run magic command to get rid of identity sequences # https://floo.bar/2019/11/29/drop-the-underlying-sequence-of-an-identity-column/ # noqa: E501 conn.exec_driver_sql("purge recyclebin") else: # per user: https://community.oracle.com/tech/developers/discussion/2255402/how-to-clear-dba-recyclebin-for-a-particular-user # noqa: E501 for owner, object_name, type_ in conn.exec_driver_sql( "select owner, object_name,type from " "dba_recyclebin where owner=:schema and type='TABLE'", {"schema": conn.dialect.denormalize_name(schema)}, ).all(): conn.exec_driver_sql(f'purge {type_} {owner}."{object_name}"') _all_conns = set() @post_configure_engine.for_db("oracle") def _oracle_post_configure_engine(url, engine, follower_ident): from sqlalchemy import event @event.listens_for(engine, "checkout") def checkout(dbapi_con, con_record, con_proxy): _all_conns.add(dbapi_con) @event.listens_for(engine, "checkin") def checkin(dbapi_connection, connection_record): # work around cx_Oracle issue: # https://github.com/oracle/python-cx_Oracle/issues/530 # invalidate oracle connections that had 2pc set up if "cx_oracle_xid" in connection_record.info: connection_record.invalidate() @run_reap_dbs.for_db("oracle") def _reap_oracle_dbs(url, idents): log.info("db reaper connecting to %r", url) eng = create_engine(url) with eng.begin() as conn: log.info("identifiers in file: %s", ", ".join(idents)) to_reap = conn.exec_driver_sql( "select u.username from all_users u where username " "like 'TEST_%' and not exists (select username " "from v$session where username=u.username)" ) all_names = {username.lower() for (username,) in to_reap} to_drop = set() for name in all_names: if name.endswith("_ts1") or name.endswith("_ts2"): continue elif name in idents: to_drop.add(name) if "%s_ts1" % name in all_names: to_drop.add("%s_ts1" % name) if "%s_ts2" % name in all_names: to_drop.add("%s_ts2" % name) dropped = total = 0 for total, username in enumerate(to_drop, 1): if _ora_drop_ignore(conn, username): dropped += 1 log.info( "Dropped %d out of %d stale databases detected", dropped, total ) @follower_url_from_main.for_db("oracle") def _oracle_follower_url_from_main(url, ident): url = sa_url.make_url(url) return url.set(username=ident, password="xe") @temp_table_keyword_args.for_db("oracle") def _oracle_temp_table_keyword_args(cfg, eng): return { "prefixes": ["GLOBAL TEMPORARY"], "oracle_on_commit": "PRESERVE ROWS", } @set_default_schema_on_connection.for_db("oracle") def _oracle_set_default_schema_on_connection( cfg, dbapi_connection, schema_name ): cursor = dbapi_connection.cursor() cursor.execute("ALTER SESSION SET CURRENT_SCHEMA=%s" % schema_name) cursor.close() @update_db_opts.for_db("oracle") def _update_db_opts(db_url, db_opts, options): """Set database options (db_opts) for a test database that we created.""" if ( options.oracledb_thick_mode and sa_url.make_url(db_url).get_driver_name() == "oracledb" ): db_opts["thick_mode"] = True