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"""This module contains related classes and functions for serialization.""" from __future__ import annotations import dataclasses from functools import partialmethod from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Callable, TypeVar, Union, overload from pydantic_core import PydanticUndefined, core_schema from pydantic_core import core_schema as _core_schema from typing_extensions import Annotated, Literal, TypeAlias from . import PydanticUndefinedAnnotation from ._internal import _decorators, _internal_dataclass from .annotated_handlers import GetCoreSchemaHandler @dataclasses.dataclass(**_internal_dataclass.slots_true, frozen=True) class PlainSerializer: """Plain serializers use a function to modify the output of serialization. Attributes: func: The serializer function. return_type: The return type for the function. If omitted it will be inferred from the type annotation. when_used: Determines when this serializer should be used. Accepts a string with values `'always'`, `'unless-none'`, `'json'`, and `'json-unless-none'`. Defaults to 'always'. """ func: core_schema.SerializerFunction return_type: Any = PydanticUndefined when_used: Literal['always', 'unless-none', 'json', 'json-unless-none'] = 'always' def __get_pydantic_core_schema__(self, source_type: Any, handler: GetCoreSchemaHandler) -> core_schema.CoreSchema: """Gets the Pydantic core schema. Args: source_type: The source type. handler: The `GetCoreSchemaHandler` instance. Returns: The Pydantic core schema. """ schema = handler(source_type) try: return_type = _decorators.get_function_return_type( self.func, self.return_type, handler._get_types_namespace() ) except NameError as e: raise PydanticUndefinedAnnotation.from_name_error(e) from e return_schema = None if return_type is PydanticUndefined else handler.generate_schema(return_type) schema['serialization'] = core_schema.plain_serializer_function_ser_schema( function=self.func, info_arg=_decorators.inspect_annotated_serializer(self.func, 'plain'), return_schema=return_schema, when_used=self.when_used, ) return schema @dataclasses.dataclass(**_internal_dataclass.slots_true, frozen=True) class WrapSerializer: """Wrap serializers receive the raw inputs along with a handler function that applies the standard serialization logic, and can modify the resulting value before returning it as the final output of serialization. Attributes: func: The serializer function to be wrapped. return_type: The return type for the function. If omitted it will be inferred from the type annotation. when_used: Determines when this serializer should be used. Accepts a string with values `'always'`, `'unless-none'`, `'json'`, and `'json-unless-none'`. Defaults to 'always'. """ func: core_schema.WrapSerializerFunction return_type: Any = PydanticUndefined when_used: Literal['always', 'unless-none', 'json', 'json-unless-none'] = 'always' def __get_pydantic_core_schema__(self, source_type: Any, handler: GetCoreSchemaHandler) -> core_schema.CoreSchema: """This method is used to get the Pydantic core schema of the class. Args: source_type: Source type. handler: Core schema handler. Returns: The generated core schema of the class. """ schema = handler(source_type) try: return_type = _decorators.get_function_return_type( self.func, self.return_type, handler._get_types_namespace() ) except NameError as e: raise PydanticUndefinedAnnotation.from_name_error(e) from e return_schema = None if return_type is PydanticUndefined else handler.generate_schema(return_type) schema['serialization'] = core_schema.wrap_serializer_function_ser_schema( function=self.func, info_arg=_decorators.inspect_annotated_serializer(self.func, 'wrap'), return_schema=return_schema, when_used=self.when_used, ) return schema if TYPE_CHECKING: _PartialClsOrStaticMethod: TypeAlias = Union[classmethod[Any, Any, Any], staticmethod[Any, Any], partialmethod[Any]] _PlainSerializationFunction = Union[_core_schema.SerializerFunction, _PartialClsOrStaticMethod] _WrapSerializationFunction = Union[_core_schema.WrapSerializerFunction, _PartialClsOrStaticMethod] _PlainSerializeMethodType = TypeVar('_PlainSerializeMethodType', bound=_PlainSerializationFunction) _WrapSerializeMethodType = TypeVar('_WrapSerializeMethodType', bound=_WrapSerializationFunction) @overload def field_serializer( __field: str, *fields: str, return_type: Any = ..., when_used: Literal['always', 'unless-none', 'json', 'json-unless-none'] = ..., check_fields: bool | None = ..., ) -> Callable[[_PlainSerializeMethodType], _PlainSerializeMethodType]: ... @overload def field_serializer( __field: str, *fields: str, mode: Literal['plain'], return_type: Any = ..., when_used: Literal['always', 'unless-none', 'json', 'json-unless-none'] = ..., check_fields: bool | None = ..., ) -> Callable[[_PlainSerializeMethodType], _PlainSerializeMethodType]: ... @overload def field_serializer( __field: str, *fields: str, mode: Literal['wrap'], return_type: Any = ..., when_used: Literal['always', 'unless-none', 'json', 'json-unless-none'] = ..., check_fields: bool | None = ..., ) -> Callable[[_WrapSerializeMethodType], _WrapSerializeMethodType]: ... def field_serializer( *fields: str, mode: Literal['plain', 'wrap'] = 'plain', return_type: Any = PydanticUndefined, when_used: Literal['always', 'unless-none', 'json', 'json-unless-none'] = 'always', check_fields: bool | None = None, ) -> Callable[[Any], Any]: """Decorator that enables custom field serialization. See [Custom serializers](../concepts/serialization.md#custom-serializers) for more information. Four signatures are supported: - `(self, value: Any, info: FieldSerializationInfo)` - `(self, value: Any, nxt: SerializerFunctionWrapHandler, info: FieldSerializationInfo)` - `(value: Any, info: SerializationInfo)` - `(value: Any, nxt: SerializerFunctionWrapHandler, info: SerializationInfo)` Args: fields: Which field(s) the method should be called on. mode: The serialization mode. - `plain` means the function will be called instead of the default serialization logic, - `wrap` means the function will be called with an argument to optionally call the default serialization logic. return_type: Optional return type for the function, if omitted it will be inferred from the type annotation. when_used: Determines the serializer will be used for serialization. check_fields: Whether to check that the fields actually exist on the model. Returns: The decorator function. """ def dec( f: Callable[..., Any] | staticmethod[Any, Any] | classmethod[Any, Any, Any] ) -> _decorators.PydanticDescriptorProxy[Any]: dec_info = _decorators.FieldSerializerDecoratorInfo( fields=fields, mode=mode, return_type=return_type, when_used=when_used, check_fields=check_fields, ) return _decorators.PydanticDescriptorProxy(f, dec_info) return dec FuncType = TypeVar('FuncType', bound=Callable[..., Any]) @overload def model_serializer(__f: FuncType) -> FuncType: ... @overload def model_serializer( *, mode: Literal['plain', 'wrap'] = ..., when_used: Literal['always', 'unless-none', 'json', 'json-unless-none'] = 'always', return_type: Any = ..., ) -> Callable[[FuncType], FuncType]: ... def model_serializer( __f: Callable[..., Any] | None = None, *, mode: Literal['plain', 'wrap'] = 'plain', when_used: Literal['always', 'unless-none', 'json', 'json-unless-none'] = 'always', return_type: Any = PydanticUndefined, ) -> Callable[[Any], Any]: """Decorator that enables custom model serialization. See [Custom serializers](../concepts/serialization.md#custom-serializers) for more information. Args: __f: The function to be decorated. mode: The serialization mode. - `'plain'` means the function will be called instead of the default serialization logic - `'wrap'` means the function will be called with an argument to optionally call the default serialization logic. when_used: Determines when this serializer should be used. return_type: The return type for the function. If omitted it will be inferred from the type annotation. Returns: The decorator function. """ def dec(f: Callable[..., Any]) -> _decorators.PydanticDescriptorProxy[Any]: dec_info = _decorators.ModelSerializerDecoratorInfo(mode=mode, return_type=return_type, when_used=when_used) return _decorators.PydanticDescriptorProxy(f, dec_info) if __f is None: return dec else: return dec(__f) # type: ignore AnyType = TypeVar('AnyType') if TYPE_CHECKING: SerializeAsAny = Annotated[AnyType, ...] # SerializeAsAny[list[str]] will be treated by type checkers as list[str] """Force serialization to ignore whatever is defined in the schema and instead ask the object itself how it should be serialized. In particular, this means that when model subclasses are serialized, fields present in the subclass but not in the original schema will be included. """ else: @dataclasses.dataclass(**_internal_dataclass.slots_true) class SerializeAsAny: # noqa: D101 def __class_getitem__(cls, item: Any) -> Any: return Annotated[item, SerializeAsAny()] def __get_pydantic_core_schema__( self, source_type: Any, handler: GetCoreSchemaHandler ) -> core_schema.CoreSchema: schema = handler(source_type) schema_to_update = schema while schema_to_update['type'] == 'definitions': schema_to_update = schema_to_update.copy() schema_to_update = schema_to_update['schema'] schema_to_update['serialization'] = core_schema.wrap_serializer_function_ser_schema( lambda x, h: h(x), schema=core_schema.any_schema() ) return schema __hash__ = object.__hash__