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<?php /* * This file is part of the Symfony package. * * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com> * * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE * file that was distributed with this source code. */ namespace Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection; use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Exception\InactiveScopeException; use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Exception\InvalidArgumentException; use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Exception\RuntimeException; use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Exception\ServiceNotFoundException; use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Exception\ServiceCircularReferenceException; use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ParameterBag\ParameterBagInterface; use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ParameterBag\ParameterBag; use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ParameterBag\FrozenParameterBag; /** * Container is a dependency injection container. * * It gives access to object instances (services). * * Services and parameters are simple key/pair stores. * * Parameter and service keys are case insensitive. * * A service id can contain lowercased letters, digits, underscores, and dots. * Underscores are used to separate words, and dots to group services * under namespaces: * * <ul> * <li>request</li> * <li>mysql_session_storage</li> * <li>symfony.mysql_session_storage</li> * </ul> * * A service can also be defined by creating a method named * getXXXService(), where XXX is the camelized version of the id: * * <ul> * <li>request -> getRequestService()</li> * <li>mysql_session_storage -> getMysqlSessionStorageService()</li> * <li>symfony.mysql_session_storage -> getSymfony_MysqlSessionStorageService()</li> * </ul> * * The container can have three possible behaviors when a service does not exist: * * * EXCEPTION_ON_INVALID_REFERENCE: Throws an exception (the default) * * NULL_ON_INVALID_REFERENCE: Returns null * * IGNORE_ON_INVALID_REFERENCE: Ignores the wrapping command asking for the reference * (for instance, ignore a setter if the service does not exist) * * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com> * @author Johannes M. Schmitt <schmittjoh@gmail.com> * * @api */ class Container implements IntrospectableContainerInterface { /** * @var ParameterBagInterface */ protected $parameterBag; protected $services = array(); protected $methodMap = array(); protected $aliases = array(); protected $scopes = array(); protected $scopeChildren = array(); protected $scopedServices = array(); protected $scopeStacks = array(); protected $loading = array(); /** * Constructor. * * @param ParameterBagInterface $parameterBag A ParameterBagInterface instance * * @api */ public function __construct(ParameterBagInterface $parameterBag = null) { $this->parameterBag = $parameterBag ?: new ParameterBag(); $this->set('service_container', $this); } /** * Compiles the container. * * This method does two things: * * * Parameter values are resolved; * * The parameter bag is frozen. * * @api */ public function compile() { $this->parameterBag->resolve(); $this->parameterBag = new FrozenParameterBag($this->parameterBag->all()); } /** * Returns true if the container parameter bag are frozen. * * @return Boolean true if the container parameter bag are frozen, false otherwise * * @api */ public function isFrozen() { return $this->parameterBag instanceof FrozenParameterBag; } /** * Gets the service container parameter bag. * * @return ParameterBagInterface A ParameterBagInterface instance * * @api */ public function getParameterBag() { return $this->parameterBag; } /** * Gets a parameter. * * @param string $name The parameter name * * @return mixed The parameter value * * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the parameter is not defined * * @api */ public function getParameter($name) { return $this->parameterBag->get($name); } /** * Checks if a parameter exists. * * @param string $name The parameter name * * @return Boolean The presence of parameter in container * * @api */ public function hasParameter($name) { return $this->parameterBag->has($name); } /** * Sets a parameter. * * @param string $name The parameter name * @param mixed $value The parameter value * * @api */ public function setParameter($name, $value) { $this->parameterBag->set($name, $value); } /** * Sets a service. * * Setting a service to null resets the service: has() returns false and get() * behaves in the same way as if the service was never created. * * @param string $id The service identifier * @param object $service The service instance * @param string $scope The scope of the service * * @throws RuntimeException When trying to set a service in an inactive scope * @throws InvalidArgumentException When trying to set a service in the prototype scope * * @api */ public function set($id, $service, $scope = self::SCOPE_CONTAINER) { if (self::SCOPE_PROTOTYPE === $scope) { throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('You cannot set service "%s" of scope "prototype".', $id)); } $id = strtolower($id); if (self::SCOPE_CONTAINER !== $scope) { if (!isset($this->scopedServices[$scope])) { throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('You cannot set service "%s" of inactive scope.', $id)); } $this->scopedServices[$scope][$id] = $service; } $this->services[$id] = $service; if (method_exists($this, $method = 'synchronize'.strtr($id, array('_' => '', '.' => '_', '\\' => '_')).'Service')) { $this->$method(); } if (self::SCOPE_CONTAINER !== $scope && null === $service) { unset($this->scopedServices[$scope][$id]); } if (null === $service) { unset($this->services[$id]); } } /** * Returns true if the given service is defined. * * @param string $id The service identifier * * @return Boolean true if the service is defined, false otherwise * * @api */ public function has($id) { $id = strtolower($id); return isset($this->services[$id]) || array_key_exists($id, $this->services) || isset($this->aliases[$id]) || method_exists($this, 'get'.strtr($id, array('_' => '', '.' => '_', '\\' => '_')).'Service') ; } /** * Gets a service. * * If a service is defined both through a set() method and * with a get{$id}Service() method, the former has always precedence. * * @param string $id The service identifier * @param integer $invalidBehavior The behavior when the service does not exist * * @return object The associated service * * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the service is not defined * @throws ServiceCircularReferenceException When a circular reference is detected * @throws ServiceNotFoundException When the service is not defined * * @see Reference * * @api */ public function get($id, $invalidBehavior = self::EXCEPTION_ON_INVALID_REFERENCE) { // Attempt to retrieve the service by checking first aliases then // available services. Service IDs are case insensitive, however since // this method can be called thousands of times during a request, avoid // calling strtolower() unless necessary. foreach (array(false, true) as $strtolower) { if ($strtolower) { $id = strtolower($id); } if (isset($this->aliases[$id])) { $id = $this->aliases[$id]; } // Re-use shared service instance if it exists. if (isset($this->services[$id]) || array_key_exists($id, $this->services)) { return $this->services[$id]; } } if (isset($this->loading[$id])) { throw new ServiceCircularReferenceException($id, array_keys($this->loading)); } if (isset($this->methodMap[$id])) { $method = $this->methodMap[$id]; } elseif (method_exists($this, $method = 'get'.strtr($id, array('_' => '', '.' => '_', '\\' => '_')).'Service')) { // $method is set to the right value, proceed } else { if (self::EXCEPTION_ON_INVALID_REFERENCE === $invalidBehavior) { if (!$id) { throw new ServiceNotFoundException($id); } $alternatives = array(); foreach (array_keys($this->services) as $key) { $lev = levenshtein($id, $key); if ($lev <= strlen($id) / 3 || false !== strpos($key, $id)) { $alternatives[] = $key; } } throw new ServiceNotFoundException($id, null, null, $alternatives); } return null; } $this->loading[$id] = true; try { $service = $this->$method(); } catch (\Exception $e) { unset($this->loading[$id]); if (array_key_exists($id, $this->services)) { unset($this->services[$id]); } if ($e instanceof InactiveScopeException && self::EXCEPTION_ON_INVALID_REFERENCE !== $invalidBehavior) { return null; } throw $e; } unset($this->loading[$id]); return $service; } /** * Returns true if the given service has actually been initialized * * @param string $id The service identifier * * @return Boolean true if service has already been initialized, false otherwise */ public function initialized($id) { $id = strtolower($id); return isset($this->services[$id]) || array_key_exists($id, $this->services); } /** * Gets all service ids. * * @return array An array of all defined service ids */ public function getServiceIds() { $ids = array(); $r = new \ReflectionClass($this); foreach ($r->getMethods() as $method) { if (preg_match('/^get(.+)Service$/', $method->name, $match)) { $ids[] = self::underscore($match[1]); } } return array_unique(array_merge($ids, array_keys($this->services))); } /** * This is called when you enter a scope * * @param string $name * * @throws RuntimeException When the parent scope is inactive * @throws InvalidArgumentException When the scope does not exist * * @api */ public function enterScope($name) { if (!isset($this->scopes[$name])) { throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The scope "%s" does not exist.', $name)); } if (self::SCOPE_CONTAINER !== $this->scopes[$name] && !isset($this->scopedServices[$this->scopes[$name]])) { throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('The parent scope "%s" must be active when entering this scope.', $this->scopes[$name])); } // check if a scope of this name is already active, if so we need to // remove all services of this scope, and those of any of its child // scopes from the global services map if (isset($this->scopedServices[$name])) { $services = array($this->services, $name => $this->scopedServices[$name]); unset($this->scopedServices[$name]); foreach ($this->scopeChildren[$name] as $child) { if (isset($this->scopedServices[$child])) { $services[$child] = $this->scopedServices[$child]; unset($this->scopedServices[$child]); } } // update global map $this->services = call_user_func_array('array_diff_key', $services); array_shift($services); // add stack entry for this scope so we can restore the removed services later if (!isset($this->scopeStacks[$name])) { $this->scopeStacks[$name] = new \SplStack(); } $this->scopeStacks[$name]->push($services); } $this->scopedServices[$name] = array(); } /** * This is called to leave the current scope, and move back to the parent * scope. * * @param string $name The name of the scope to leave * * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the scope is not active * * @api */ public function leaveScope($name) { if (!isset($this->scopedServices[$name])) { throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The scope "%s" is not active.', $name)); } // remove all services of this scope, or any of its child scopes from // the global service map $services = array($this->services, $this->scopedServices[$name]); unset($this->scopedServices[$name]); foreach ($this->scopeChildren[$name] as $child) { if (!isset($this->scopedServices[$child])) { continue; } $services[] = $this->scopedServices[$child]; unset($this->scopedServices[$child]); } $this->services = call_user_func_array('array_diff_key', $services); // check if we need to restore services of a previous scope of this type if (isset($this->scopeStacks[$name]) && count($this->scopeStacks[$name]) > 0) { $services = $this->scopeStacks[$name]->pop(); $this->scopedServices += $services; foreach ($services as $array) { foreach ($array as $id => $service) { $this->set($id, $service, $name); } } } } /** * Adds a scope to the container. * * @param ScopeInterface $scope * * @throws InvalidArgumentException * * @api */ public function addScope(ScopeInterface $scope) { $name = $scope->getName(); $parentScope = $scope->getParentName(); if (self::SCOPE_CONTAINER === $name || self::SCOPE_PROTOTYPE === $name) { throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The scope "%s" is reserved.', $name)); } if (isset($this->scopes[$name])) { throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('A scope with name "%s" already exists.', $name)); } if (self::SCOPE_CONTAINER !== $parentScope && !isset($this->scopes[$parentScope])) { throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The parent scope "%s" does not exist, or is invalid.', $parentScope)); } $this->scopes[$name] = $parentScope; $this->scopeChildren[$name] = array(); // normalize the child relations while ($parentScope !== self::SCOPE_CONTAINER) { $this->scopeChildren[$parentScope][] = $name; $parentScope = $this->scopes[$parentScope]; } } /** * Returns whether this container has a certain scope * * @param string $name The name of the scope * * @return Boolean * * @api */ public function hasScope($name) { return isset($this->scopes[$name]); } /** * Returns whether this scope is currently active * * This does not actually check if the passed scope actually exists. * * @param string $name * * @return Boolean * * @api */ public function isScopeActive($name) { return isset($this->scopedServices[$name]); } /** * Camelizes a string. * * @param string $id A string to camelize * * @return string The camelized string */ public static function camelize($id) { return strtr(ucwords(strtr($id, array('_' => ' ', '.' => '_ ', '\\' => '_ '))), array(' ' => '')); } /** * A string to underscore. * * @param string $id The string to underscore * * @return string The underscored string */ public static function underscore($id) { return strtolower(preg_replace(array('/([A-Z]+)([A-Z][a-z])/', '/([a-z\d])([A-Z])/'), array('\\1_\\2', '\\1_\\2'), strtr($id, '_', '.'))); } }