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require 'rubygems/command' class Gem::Commands::HelpCommand < Gem::Command # :stopdoc: EXAMPLES = <<-EOF Some examples of 'gem' usage. * Install 'rake', either from local directory or remote server: gem install rake * Install 'rake', only from remote server: gem install rake --remote * Install 'rake', but only version 0.3.1, even if dependencies are not met, and into a user-specific directory: gem install rake --version 0.3.1 --force --user-install * List local gems whose name begins with 'D': gem list D * List local and remote gems whose name contains 'log': gem search log --both * List only remote gems whose name contains 'log': gem search log --remote * Uninstall 'rake': gem uninstall rake * Create a gem: See http://guides.rubygems.org/make-your-own-gem/ * See information about RubyGems: gem environment * Update all gems on your system: gem update * Update your local version of RubyGems gem update --system EOF PLATFORMS = <<-'EOF' RubyGems platforms are composed of three parts, a CPU, an OS, and a version. These values are taken from values in rbconfig.rb. You can view your current platform by running `gem environment`. RubyGems matches platforms as follows: * The CPU must match exactly unless one of the platforms has "universal" as the CPU or the local CPU starts with "arm" and the gem's CPU is exactly "arm" (for gems that support generic ARM architecture). * The OS must match exactly. * The versions must match exactly unless one of the versions is nil. For commands that install, uninstall and list gems, you can override what RubyGems thinks your platform is with the --platform option. The platform you pass must match "#{cpu}-#{os}" or "#{cpu}-#{os}-#{version}". On mswin platforms, the version is the compiler version, not the OS version. (Ruby compiled with VC6 uses "60" as the compiler version, VC8 uses "80".) For the ARM architecture, gems with a platform of "arm-linux" should run on a reasonable set of ARM CPUs and not depend on instructions present on a limited subset of the architecture. For example, the binary should run on platforms armv5, armv6hf, armv6l, armv7, etc. If you use the "arm-linux" platform please test your gem on a variety of ARM hardware before release to ensure it functions correctly. Example platforms: x86-freebsd # Any FreeBSD version on an x86 CPU universal-darwin-8 # Darwin 8 only gems that run on any CPU x86-mswin32-80 # Windows gems compiled with VC8 armv7-linux # Gem complied for an ARMv7 CPU running linux arm-linux # Gem compiled for any ARM CPU running linux When building platform gems, set the platform in the gem specification to Gem::Platform::CURRENT. This will correctly mark the gem with your ruby's platform. EOF # :startdoc: def initialize super 'help', "Provide help on the 'gem' command" @command_manager = Gem::CommandManager.instance end def arguments # :nodoc: args = <<-EOF commands List all 'gem' commands examples Show examples of 'gem' usage <command> Show specific help for <command> EOF return args.gsub(/^\s+/, '') end def usage # :nodoc: "#{program_name} ARGUMENT" end def execute arg = options[:args][0] if begins? "commands", arg then show_commands elsif begins? "options", arg then say Gem::Command::HELP elsif begins? "examples", arg then say EXAMPLES elsif begins? "platforms", arg then say PLATFORMS elsif options[:help] then show_help elsif arg then show_command_help arg else say Gem::Command::HELP end end def show_commands # :nodoc: out = [] out << "GEM commands are:" out << nil margin_width = 4 desc_width = @command_manager.command_names.map { |n| n.size }.max + 4 summary_width = 80 - margin_width - desc_width wrap_indent = ' ' * (margin_width + desc_width) format = "#{' ' * margin_width}%-#{desc_width}s%s" @command_manager.command_names.each do |cmd_name| command = @command_manager[cmd_name] summary = if command then command.summary else "[No command found for #{cmd_name}]" end summary = wrap(summary, summary_width).split "\n" out << sprintf(format, cmd_name, summary.shift) until summary.empty? do out << "#{wrap_indent}#{summary.shift}" end end out << nil out << "For help on a particular command, use 'gem help COMMAND'." out << nil out << "Commands may be abbreviated, so long as they are unambiguous." out << "e.g. 'gem i rake' is short for 'gem install rake'." say out.join("\n") end def show_command_help command_name # :nodoc: command_name = command_name.downcase possibilities = @command_manager.find_command_possibilities command_name if possibilities.size == 1 then command = @command_manager[possibilities.first] command.invoke("--help") elsif possibilities.size > 1 then alert_warning "Ambiguous command #{command_name} (#{possibilities.join(', ')})" else alert_warning "Unknown command #{command_name}. Try: gem help commands" end end def show_help # :nodoc: command = @command_manager[options[:help]] if command then # help with provided command command.invoke("--help") else alert_error "Unknown command #{options[:help]}. Try 'gem help commands'" end end end